Soutenance de thèse de Lucas Druart – 24/10/2024

16 octobre 2024

Date:  Jeudi 24 octobre à 15h  Lieu: salle des thèses sur le campus Hannah Arendt.   Vous pouvez également y assister à distance si vous le souhaitez grâce au lien suivant : https://v-au.univ-avignon.fr/live/bbb-soutenance-these-l-druart-24-octobre-2024/.   Title : Towards Contextual and Structured Spoken Task-Oriented Dialogue Understanding Abstract : Accurately understanding users’ requests is key to provide smooth interactions with spoken Task-Oriented Dialogue (TOD) systems. Traditionally such systems adopt cascade approaches which combine an Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) component with a Natural Language Understanding (NLU) one. Yet, those systems still have trouble to accurately map complex user’s request with their internal representation. Recent work highlights potential directions to improve those systems. On the one hand, end-to-end approaches have successfully enhanced Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) system’s performance. Indeed, they provide more robust and accurate predictions by leveraging joint optimization and paralinguistic information. On the other hand, textual datasets propose fine-grained semantic representations. Such representations seem more adequate to represent user’s complex requests. This thesis explores both directions towards contextual and structured spoken task-oriented dialogue understanding. We first conduct a preliminary study dedicated to getting the grips of SLU in the context of TOD. We designed a cascade approach to perform spoken Dialogue State Tracking (DST) on MultiWOZ. Our approach ranked Plus d'infos